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Entropion |
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What is Entropion? |
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Entropion is the medical term used to describe sagging and
inward turning of the lower eyelid and eyelashes. The margin
of the eyelid and the eyelashes invert (turn in).
This rubbing can lead to excessive
tearing, crusting of the eyelid, mucous discharge,
irritation of the eye, chronic redness and
corneal damage. |
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Pre Operation |
Post Operation |
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Causes of Entropion |
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Most cases of entropion are due to relaxation of the
tissues of the eyelid as a result of aging. Some cases
result from scarring of the conjunctiva caused by chemical
and thermal burns, trauma, conjunctival cancers, or previous
eyelid surgery. Rarely entropion can be present at birth if
the eyelids do not form properly. |
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Treatment Options |
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Entropion should be repaired surgically before the rubbing
damages the cornea by causing infection and scarring. Prior
to surgery, the eye can be protected by taping the lower lid
down and using lubricating drops and ointment. In some
cases, sutures can be placed through the lower eyelid until
more definitive surgery can be performed. In rare instances
a special injection
(BOTOXTM) may
injected to bring the lid into its normal position. |
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Things to know about the Surgery and Care |
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The surgery to repair entropion is usually performed under
local anesthesia . In most cases, your doctor will tighten
the eyelid and its attachments. You may have a patch
overnight and then will commonly use an antibiotic ointment
for about a week. After your eyelids heal, your eye will
feel comfortable and you will no longer have the risk of
corneal scarring, infection, and loss of vision. |
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