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Uveitis

Treatment

Prompt treatment is necessary to minimize any loss of vision. Eye drops, especially steroids and pupil dilators, are medications used to reduce inflammation and pain.

 

For deeper inflammation, oral medication or injections may be necessary. Complications such as Glaucoma (high pressure in the eye), Cataracts (clouding of the lens of the eye), or new blood vessel formation (neovascularization), also may need treatment in the course of the disease. If complications are advanced, conventional or laser surgery may be necessary.

 

Uveitis in the front and middle part of the eye (iritis or cyclitis) is commonly more sudden in onset, generally lasting six to eight weeks, and in the early stages can usually be controlled by the frequent use of drops. Often, this type of uveitis cannot be given a specific cause.

Uveitis in the back part of the eye (choroiditis) is commonly slower in onset and may last longer, and is often more difficult to treat.

 

The appropriate treatment for uveitis is dependent on the severity of the disease and the ocular structures involved.  Topical eye drops and/or oral medications are prescribed to reduce inflammation.  In some cases, medication is required to lower the intraocular pressure.

 
The treatment of Uveitis aims to achieve the following:
  • Relief of pain and discomfort (where present)
  • To prevent sight loss due to the disease or its complications
  • To treat the cause of the disease where possible.
 
 

 

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